Cervical Cancer Awareness Month 2025: A Queer Doctor's Perspective

Happy New Year! The United States Congress designated January as Cervical Health Awareness Month to raise awareness about cervical cancer, HPV, and the importance of early detection. To help you to learn more about cervical health and cervical cancer prevention and take steps to help eliminate this preventable cancer, our board member, Dr. Cara Linay Quant wrote a blog More Than Sex-Ed.

The month of January is Cervical Cancer Awareness Month and it's crucial to shed light on an often-overlooked aspect of cervical cancer screening: the need for inclusive care for all individuals, including those who identify as lesbian, non-binary, and other queer identities. As a queer, black female physician, I believe it’s vital to ensure everyone feels seen and cared for in the medical community.

Cervical cancer is a significant health concern, yet myths and misconceptions persist, particularly within the LGBTQ+ community. Many people believe that if they do not have sexual contact with men, they are not at risk. However, HPV, the virus that can lead to cervical cancer, can be transmitted through skin-to-skin contact, affecting people of all sexual orientations and gender identities.

The US Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) provides guidelines that are essential to understand and follow. For individuals aged 21 to 29, the recommendation is to undergo a Pap smear (or cervical cancer screening) every three years. For those aged 30 to 65, the guidelines suggest a Pap smear every three years, an HPV test every five years, or a combination of both tests every five years. These recommendations are crucial for early detection and prevention of cervical cancer.

But what about lesbian and non-binary people? The risk might be lower, but it's not nonexistent. It's imperative that your healthcare providers acknowledge this and offer screening to all who have a cervix, regardless of their sexual orientation or gender identity. The message is clear: if you have a cervix, you need to be screened.

As a queer doctor, I've encountered many patients who were unaware of their need for screening. It's the responsibility of your healthcare providers to educate and advocate for you, ensuring you receive the care you need without judgment or misconception. And if you don’t feel comfortable with your current healthcare provider, seek out a practice with a more inclusive provider.

In my practice, I strive to create a safe and inclusive environment where all patients feel comfortable discussing their sexual health. This includes using gender-neutral language, asking about preferred pronouns, and ensuring that all patients know they are welcome for screening, regardless of how they identify.

As we move through 2025, let's commit to breaking down the barriers to cervical cancer screening. Let's educate ourselves, advocate for our health, and ensure that we are screened appropriately for cervical cancer.

Remember, prevention and early detection are key. Make your appointment for a pap smear today, and let's keep the conversation going this Cervical Cancer Awareness Month.